![]() ![]() Then, since point (x 2, y 2) is an arbitrary point on the line, we can rename it to just (x, y).įinally, we see that the resulting equation of the line is the slope-intercept form equation above. Now, we can substitute the y-intercept (which, by definition, is the coordinate (0, b)) for (x 1, y 1). If you multiply both sides of this equation by the denominator (x 2 – x 1), the formula can be rewritten as: The formula for slope using the coordinates for two points (x 1, y 1) and (x 2, y 2) is: Slope-intercept form is derived from the slope formula. In the slope-intercept formula, the slope of the line m is the coefficient for the x-coordinate, and the y-intercept is represented as the b variable. The slope-intercept form of a line states that the y-coordinate y of a point on the line is equal to the slope m times the x-coordinate x plus the y-intercept b. The slope-intercept form equation is given by: The y-intercept is the y-coordinate where the line crosses the y-axis. Slope-intercept form is applicable when you have the slope and y-intercept for a line or when you can calculate these for the line. The combination of these elements can be used to plot any point on the line. Slope-intercept form gets its name because the equation contains the slope and the y-intercept of the line. The slope-intercept form equation can be used to find any point on the line. Slope-intercept form is a type of linear equation format used to express a straight line. Slope-intercept form is probably the most frequently used equation format to represent a line, but you can also express the line in point-slope form or standard form. ![]() You can use a calculator like the one above to find the equation for a straight line in slope-intercept form, but you can also follow the steps below to find it. The most commonly used method is an algebraic equation in slope-intercept form. There are several ways to describe a line using its slope, or gradient.
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